Environmental impact assessment · Plateau State

Mining-Induced Environmental Degradation Assessment

Active and abandoned mining footprints, vegetation change, erosion and altered drainage assessed across Jos South and Barkin Ladi to support remediation planning.

Spatial inventory of active and abandoned mining features
Duration
2024
Client
Plateau State ACReSAL
Study area
Jos South and Barkin Ladi LGAs, Plateau State, Nigeria
Role
GIS Analyst

Project objective

Make the spatial footprint of mining degradation visible and measurable.

The assessment examined mining-related disturbance across Jos South and Barkin Ladi, combining remote sensing, existing datasets and field observations to identify degraded surfaces, vegetation impacts, erosion, mine ponds and drainage alteration.

2Local government areas
263Mine ponds inventoried
LULCChange analysis
NDVIVegetation-health assessment

My contribution

Mapping degradation patterns for remediation decisions.

I translated satellite and field evidence into an integrated spatial account of mining disturbance and environmental risk.

01

Mining-site inventory

Mapped active and abandoned mining sites from satellite imagery and existing geospatial datasets.

02

Land-cover change

Quantified land degradation and vegetation loss using LULC classification and change analysis.

03

Vegetation impact

Applied NDVI to assess mining-related changes in vegetation health and ecosystem condition.

04

Erosion and drainage

Identified erosion-prone surfaces and altered drainage patterns linked to mining.

05

Spatial validation

Integrated field observations and secondary evidence to check mapped impacts.

06

Remediation outputs

Produced thematic maps supporting impact reporting and remediation planning.

Spatial workflow

From disturbance detection to remediation evidence.

  1. 01
    Inventory

    Compile mining locations, ponds, imagery and field observations.

  2. 02
    Classify

    Map land cover and disturbed surfaces through time.

  3. 03
    Assess

    Analyse NDVI, erosion susceptibility and drainage alteration.

  4. 04
    Validate

    Compare spatial interpretations with field and secondary evidence.

  5. 05
    Prioritise

    Communicate impact patterns through thematic maps and remediation evidence.

Project gallery

Mining footprints and environmental condition.

Outputs and value

Spatial evidence for targeted environmental recovery.

The study provided a mapped basis for understanding degradation intensity, validating impacts and directing remediation discussions.

  • Geospatial inventory of active and abandoned mining areas
  • Mine-pond and disturbed-surface mapping
  • LULC change and vegetation-loss analysis
  • NDVI-based ecosystem-condition evidence
  • Erosion-prone and drainage-alteration maps
  • Report-ready spatial outputs supporting remediation planning

Project attribution: Completed for Plateau State ACReSAL within a multidisciplinary environmental assessment. This page describes Samuel Bahago Gabriel's GIS contribution.

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